While it may sound like a good idea, most lenders won’t allow you to use a personal loan to pay off student loans. Even if a lender does allow it, using a personal loan might end up costing you more in interest over time.
If your goal is to pay off your student debt more quickly and save money, student loan refinancing is usually the smarter and more affordable option.
Can You Pay Student Loans With a Personal Loan?
In theory, it’s possible — but only if the lender allows it. Whether or not you can use a personal loan to repay student loans depends on the lender’s policies, which are explained in the loan agreement.
That said, it’s rare to find lenders who permit this. That’s because using personal loans to pay for education-related expenses — including repaying old student loans — is subject to stricter rules and legal requirements, particularly under the Higher Education Act. If the personal loan doesn’t meet those legal standards, it can’t legally be used to repay student loans.
Exception: Some financial institutions, like First Republic Bank, offer personal lines of credit (a type of flexible loan) that can be used to refinance student loans.
If you’re unsure, always review the lender’s terms and conditions. Lenders who offer official student loan refinancing products will usually label them clearly, and the loan funds will be sent directly to your student loan servicer.
Should You Use a Personal Loan or Refinance Student Loans?
While personal loans are often used to combine and simplify high-interest debts like credit card balances, they’re not usually a good fit for student loan repayment.
If you’re eligible, student loan refinancing is generally the better choice — and here’s why:
1. Lower Interest Rates
- Personal loan interest rates typically range from 6% to 36%.
- Student loan refinancing rates are usually between 5.5% and 9% (as of now).
This means that refinancing your student loans is likely to save you more money over time than using a personal loan.
2. Longer and Flexible Repayment Terms
- Most personal loans come with terms of 2 to 7 years.
- Refinance lenders usually offer terms starting from 5 years and up, which can help make monthly payments more manageable.
While shorter loan terms help you pay off debt faster, they also mean higher monthly payments, especially if you’re using a personal loan with a higher interest rate.
3. Tax Benefits
- With student loans, you can deduct up to $2,500 in interest per year from your taxable income.
- Interest paid on personal loans, however, doesn’t qualify for this tax deduction.
So refinancing your student loans — rather than replacing them with a personal loan — helps you hold on to valuable tax savings.
Who Can Refinance Student Loans?
To qualify for student loan refinancing, you generally need:
- A credit score in the high 600s or above
- A steady source of income
- Enough money left over each month after expenses
If you don’t meet these requirements, you could try applying with a creditworthy co-signer, or wait until your financial situation improves.
In the meantime, you can still make progress on your student loans by:
- Signing up for automatic payments to lower your interest rate
- Switching to biweekly payments to pay off debt faster
Are There Any Advantages to Using a Personal Loan?
Yes, there is one major benefit of personal loans: They can be discharged in bankruptcy, just like other unsecured debts (e.g., credit cards or medical bills).
On the other hand, student loans are harder to discharge through bankruptcy. While it’s not impossible, it requires a separate legal process that can be complicated and expensive.
Final Thoughts
While using a personal loan to pay off student loans may seem like a shortcut, most lenders won’t allow it, and even if they do, it’s usually not financially wise due to higher interest rates and shorter repayment terms.
Refinancing student loans is a safer, more cost-effective option — especially if you qualify for lower interest rates and longer repayment periods. You’ll also keep your tax benefits and avoid turning your education debt into a more expensive form of personal debt.
Still unsure? Explore your refinancing options or speak to a loan specialist to find the best path forward for your financial situation.
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